🐄 The Dairy Farm 🥛
Class 5 Mathematics - Interactive Learning Platform
🧮 Understanding Multiplication
Definition: Multiplication means repeated addition of the same number.
Example: 4 × 5 = 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20
(4 groups of 5)
(4 groups of 5)
🎯 Try This:
3 × 7 =
🔄 Order in Multiplication
Rule: Changing the order of numbers doesn't change the product!
Example: 6 × 13 = 13 × 6 = 78
🎯 Complete the Pattern:
8 × 9 = 9 ×
🔢 Multiplying by 10s, 100s, 1000s
Rule: Add zeros to the end!
Examples:
23 × 10 = 230
23 × 100 = 2,300
23 × 1000 = 23,000
23 × 10 = 230
23 × 100 = 2,300
23 × 1000 = 23,000
🎯 Quick Calculation:
45 × 100 =
⚖️ Doubling & Halving
Double one number, halve the other!
25 × 16
= 50 × 8
= 400
= 50 × 8
= 400
🎯 Nearest Multiples
Use easy numbers nearby!
4 × 19
= 4 × 20 - 4
= 80 - 4 = 76
= 4 × 20 - 4
= 80 - 4 = 76
🧱 Breaking Apart
Split numbers into parts!
32 × 8
= (30 + 2) × 8
= 240 + 16 = 256
= (30 + 2) × 8
= 240 + 16 = 256
📦 Box Method
Draw a grid to multiply!
23 × 45
Split: (20+3) × (40+5)
= 800 + 100 + 120 + 15
Split: (20+3) × (40+5)
= 800 + 100 + 120 + 15
🎯 Strategy Practice:
Use doubling & halving for 14 × 25 =
Use nearest multiple for 6 × 29 =
🧭 Amazing Number Patterns
11 × 11 = 121
111 × 111 = 12,321
1111 × 1111 = 1,234,321
111 × 111 = 12,321
1111 × 1111 = 1,234,321
9 × 12 + 3 = 111
9 × 123 + 4 = 1,111
9 × 1234 + 5 = 11,111
9 × 123 + 4 = 1,111
9 × 1234 + 5 = 11,111
🎯 Complete the Pattern:
9 × 12345 + 6 =
📏 Estimation Skills
Round numbers to make multiplication easier!
Example: 248 × 49 ≈ 250 × 50 = 12,500
🎯 Estimate:
Estimate 132 × 19 ≈
✏️ Practice Problems
1. 34 × 12 =
2. 250 × 6 =
3. 16 × 25 =
4. 68 × 45 =
5. 99 × 99 =
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